The harmonic index for unicyclic and bicyclic graphs with given matching number

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The Harmonic Index for Unicyclic and Bicyclic Graphs with given Matching Number

The harmonic index of a graph G is defined as the sum of the weights 2 d.u/Cd.v/ of all edges uv of G, where d.u/ denotes the degree of a vertex u in G. In this paper, we present the minimum harmonic indices for unicyclic and bicyclic graphs with n vertices and matching number m (2 m bn2 c), respectively. The corresponding extremal graphs are also characterized. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classif...

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The Harmonic Index of Unicyclic Graphs with given Matching Number

The harmonic index of a graph G is defined as the sum of weights 2 d(u)+d(v) of all edges uv of G, where d(u) and d(v) are the degrees of the vertices u and v in G, respectively. In this paper, we determine the graph with minimum harmonic index among all unicyclic graphs with a perfect matching. Moreover, the graph with minimum harmonic index among all unicyclic graphs with a given matching num...

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On the harmonic index of the unicyclic and bicyclic graphs

The harmonic index is one of the most important indices in chemical and mathematical fields. It’s a variant of the Randić index which is the most successful molecular descriptor in structure-property and structureactivity relationships studies. The harmonic index gives somewhat better correlations with physical and chemical properties comparing with the well known Randić index. The harmonic ind...

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On the harmonic index of bicyclic graphs

The harmonic index of a graph $G$, denoted by $H(G)$, is defined asthe sum of weights $2/[d(u)+d(v)]$ over all edges $uv$ of $G$, where$d(u)$ denotes the degree of a vertex $u$. Hu and Zhou [Y. Hu and X. Zhou, WSEAS Trans. Math. {bf 12} (2013) 716--726] proved that for any bicyclic graph $G$ of order $ngeq 4$, $H(G)le frac{n}{2}-frac{1}{15}$ and characterize all extremal bicyclic graphs.In this...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Miskolc Mathematical Notes

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1787-2405,1787-2413

DOI: 10.18514/mmn.2015.1033